The Dutch Canal, also known as the Hamilton Canal, is a 14.5-kilometer waterway connecting Puttalam to Colombo, passing through the beautiful city of Negombo, Sri Lanka. Built by the British in 1802, the Dutch canal was originally intended to drain saltwater out of the Muthurajawela wetlands. Today, the Dutch canal offers a scenic boat tour experience, a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s colonial past, and a chance to spot diverse birdlife.
A Scenic Waterway: Exploring the Dutch Canal, Sri Lanka
Getting There
Negombo is a convenient destination easily accessible from Colombo, Sri Lanka’s capital city. Here are your options for reaching Negombo:
- By Plane: Fly into Colombo International Airport (CMB). From Colombo, you can take a train, bus, car, or taxi to Negombo.
- By Train: The train ride from Colombo to Negombo is a scenic journey along the coast, offering glimpses of Sri Lankan landscapes. Travel time is approximately 1-1.5 hours. You can purchase tickets online https://seatreservation.railway.gov.lk/.
- By Bus: Buses are a more affordable option than trains. The journey from Colombo may take longer depending on the type of bus you take. You can catch a bus from Colombo or other major cities in Sri Lanka to Negombo.
- By Car: Renting a car provides the most flexibility for exploring Negombo and surrounding areas at your own pace. However, keep in mind that roads in Sri Lanka can be narrow and winding, so driving can be challenging, especially for those unfamiliar with the roads.
Planning and Preparation
- Best Time to Visit: The dry season, from December to April, offers sunny skies and pleasant weather for a boat tour on the canal. However, the Dutch Canal can be visited year-round.
- What to Wear: Pack comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for warm weather. Consider bringing a hat and sunglasses for sun protection, and insect repellent if you’re prone to bites.
- Sunscreen: Sri Lanka has strong sunshine, so be sure to pack sunscreen. Opt for reef-safe sunscreen to protect the environment.
- Currency Exchange: The Sri Lankan rupee (LKR) is the local currency. You can exchange your currency for rupees at the airport, banks, or currency exchange shops in Negombo.
- Visas: Most visitors will need a visa to enter Sri Lanka. You can apply for a visa online or at a Sri Lankan embassy or consulate before your trip. https://www.srilankaevisa.lk/
Things to Do on the Dutch Canal
- Scenic Boat Tour: Embark on a relaxing boat tour on the Dutch Canal. Take in the beauty of the surrounding landscapes, spot birds like egrets, herons, and kingfishers, and learn about the canal’s history from your guide.
- Birdwatching: The Dutch Canal is a haven for birdwatchers, with a variety of bird species to spot along the banks.
- Fishing (with a license): Fishing is a popular activity on the canal. Obtain a temporary fishing license beforehand if you plan to cast a line.
Things to Notice and Tips
- Respect the Environment: The Dutch Canal is part of Sri Lanka’s ecosystem. Avoid littering and be mindful of your noise levels to preserve the tranquility of the canal.
- Bring Cash: While some vendors near the canal may accept card payments, it’s recommended to carry cash (Sri Lankan Rupees) for a smoother experience, especially for any souvenirs or refreshments you might want to purchase.
- Bargaining: Bargaining is customary at shops and markets near the canal.
Beyond the Dutch Canal
After your scenic boat tour, explore these other interesting destinations in Negombo:
- Negombo Beach: Relax on the beautiful shores of Negombo Beach, known for its golden sands and calm waters. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, or trying out water sports like surfing or stand-up paddling.
- Negombo Fish Market: Immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of the Negombo Fish Market. Witness the fresh catch brought in by local fishermen and explore the stalls overflowing with a variety of seafood.
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